ESPHome 2025.9.0-dev
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st7701s.cpp
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1#ifdef USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
2#include "st7701s.h"
3#include "esphome/core/log.h"
4
5namespace esphome {
6namespace st7701s {
7
9 this->spi_setup();
11
12 esp_lcd_rgb_panel_config_t config{};
13 config.flags.fb_in_psram = 1;
14 config.bounce_buffer_size_px = this->width_ * 10;
15 config.num_fbs = 1;
16 config.timings.h_res = this->width_;
17 config.timings.v_res = this->height_;
18 config.timings.hsync_pulse_width = this->hsync_pulse_width_;
19 config.timings.hsync_back_porch = this->hsync_back_porch_;
20 config.timings.hsync_front_porch = this->hsync_front_porch_;
21 config.timings.vsync_pulse_width = this->vsync_pulse_width_;
22 config.timings.vsync_back_porch = this->vsync_back_porch_;
23 config.timings.vsync_front_porch = this->vsync_front_porch_;
24 config.timings.flags.pclk_active_neg = this->pclk_inverted_;
25 config.timings.pclk_hz = this->pclk_frequency_;
26 config.clk_src = LCD_CLK_SRC_PLL160M;
27 size_t data_pin_count = sizeof(this->data_pins_) / sizeof(this->data_pins_[0]);
28 for (size_t i = 0; i != data_pin_count; i++) {
29 config.data_gpio_nums[i] = this->data_pins_[i]->get_pin();
30 }
31 config.data_width = data_pin_count;
32 config.disp_gpio_num = -1;
33 config.hsync_gpio_num = this->hsync_pin_->get_pin();
34 config.vsync_gpio_num = this->vsync_pin_->get_pin();
35 config.de_gpio_num = this->de_pin_->get_pin();
36 config.pclk_gpio_num = this->pclk_pin_->get_pin();
37 esp_err_t err = esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel(&config, &this->handle_);
38 ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_reset(this->handle_));
39 ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_init(this->handle_));
40 if (err != ESP_OK) {
41 esph_log_e(TAG, "lcd_new_rgb_panel failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
42 }
43}
44
46 if (this->handle_ != nullptr)
47 esp_lcd_rgb_panel_restart(this->handle_);
48}
49
50void ST7701S::draw_pixels_at(int x_start, int y_start, int w, int h, const uint8_t *ptr, display::ColorOrder order,
51 display::ColorBitness bitness, bool big_endian, int x_offset, int y_offset, int x_pad) {
52 if (w <= 0 || h <= 0)
53 return;
54 // if color mapping is required, pass the buck.
55 // note that endianness is not considered here - it is assumed to match!
56 if (bitness != display::COLOR_BITNESS_565) {
57 return display::Display::draw_pixels_at(x_start, y_start, w, h, ptr, order, bitness, big_endian, x_offset, y_offset,
58 x_pad);
59 }
60 x_start += this->offset_x_;
61 y_start += this->offset_y_;
62 esp_err_t err;
63 // x_ and y_offset are offsets into the source buffer, unrelated to our own offsets into the display.
64 if (x_offset == 0 && x_pad == 0 && y_offset == 0) {
65 // we could deal here with a non-zero y_offset, but if x_offset is zero, y_offset probably will be so don't bother
66 err = esp_lcd_panel_draw_bitmap(this->handle_, x_start, y_start, x_start + w, y_start + h, ptr);
67 } else {
68 // draw line by line
69 auto stride = x_offset + w + x_pad;
70 for (int y = 0; y != h; y++) {
71 err = esp_lcd_panel_draw_bitmap(this->handle_, x_start, y + y_start, x_start + w, y + y_start + 1,
72 ptr + ((y + y_offset) * stride + x_offset) * 2);
73 if (err != ESP_OK)
74 break;
75 }
76 }
77 if (err != ESP_OK)
78 esph_log_e(TAG, "lcd_lcd_panel_draw_bitmap failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
79}
80
81void ST7701S::draw_pixel_at(int x, int y, Color color) {
82 if (!this->get_clipping().inside(x, y))
83 return; // NOLINT
84
85 switch (this->rotation_) {
87 break;
89 std::swap(x, y);
90 x = this->width_ - x - 1;
91 break;
93 x = this->width_ - x - 1;
94 y = this->height_ - y - 1;
95 break;
97 std::swap(x, y);
98 y = this->height_ - y - 1;
99 break;
100 }
102
103 this->draw_pixels_at(x, y, 1, 1, (const uint8_t *) &pixel, display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, true,
104 0, 0, 0);
105 App.feed_wdt();
106}
107
108void ST7701S::write_command_(uint8_t value) {
109 this->enable();
110 if (this->dc_pin_ == nullptr) {
111 this->write(value, 9);
112 } else {
113 this->dc_pin_->digital_write(false);
114 this->write_byte(value);
115 this->dc_pin_->digital_write(true);
116 }
117 this->disable();
118}
119
120void ST7701S::write_data_(uint8_t value) {
121 this->enable();
122 if (this->dc_pin_ == nullptr) {
123 this->write(value | 0x100, 9);
124 } else {
125 this->dc_pin_->digital_write(true);
126 this->write_byte(value);
127 }
128 this->disable();
129}
130
135void ST7701S::write_sequence_(uint8_t cmd, size_t len, const uint8_t *bytes) {
136 this->write_command_(cmd);
137 while (len-- != 0)
138 this->write_data_(*bytes++);
139}
140
142 for (size_t i = 0; i != this->init_sequence_.size();) {
143 uint8_t cmd = this->init_sequence_[i++];
144 size_t len = this->init_sequence_[i++];
145 if (len == ST7701S_DELAY_FLAG) {
146 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Delay %dms", cmd);
147 delay(cmd);
148 } else {
149 this->write_sequence_(cmd, len, &this->init_sequence_[i]);
150 i += len;
151 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Command %X, %d bytes", cmd, len);
152 if (cmd == SW_RESET_CMD)
153 delay(6);
154 }
155 }
156 // st7701 does not appear to support axis swapping
158 this->write_command_(SDIR_CMD); // this is in the BK0 command set
159 this->write_data_(this->mirror_x_ ? 0x04 : 0x00);
160 uint8_t val = this->color_mode_ == display::COLOR_ORDER_BGR ? 0x08 : 0x00;
161 if (this->mirror_y_)
162 val |= 0x10;
164 this->write_data_(val);
165 ESP_LOGD(TAG, "write MADCTL %X", val);
167 // can't avoid this inline delay due to the need to complete setup before anything else tries to draw.
168 delay(120); // NOLINT
171 this->spi_teardown(); // SPI not needed after this
172 delay(10);
173}
174
176 ESP_LOGCONFIG("", "ST7701S RGB LCD");
177 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
178 " Height: %u\n"
179 " Width: %u",
180 this->height_, this->width_);
181 LOG_PIN(" CS Pin: ", this->cs_);
182 LOG_PIN(" DC Pin: ", this->dc_pin_);
183 LOG_PIN(" DE Pin: ", this->de_pin_);
184 LOG_PIN(" Reset Pin: ", this->reset_pin_);
185 size_t data_pin_count = sizeof(this->data_pins_) / sizeof(this->data_pins_[0]);
186 for (size_t i = 0; i != data_pin_count; i++)
187 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Data pin %d: %s", i, (this->data_pins_[i])->dump_summary().c_str());
188 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " SPI Data rate: %dMHz", (unsigned) (this->data_rate_ / 1000000));
189}
190
191} // namespace st7701s
192} // namespace esphome
193#endif // USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
uint8_t h
Definition bl0906.h:2
void feed_wdt(uint32_t time=0)
virtual void digital_write(bool value)=0
virtual uint8_t get_pin() const =0
static uint16_t color_to_565(Color color, ColorOrder color_order=ColorOrder::COLOR_ORDER_RGB)
Rect get_clipping() const
Get the current the clipping rectangle.
Definition display.cpp:715
DisplayRotation rotation_
Definition display.h:680
virtual void draw_pixels_at(int x_start, int y_start, int w, int h, const uint8_t *ptr, ColorOrder order, ColorBitness bitness, bool big_endian, int x_offset, int y_offset, int x_pad)
Given an array of pixels encoded in the nominated format, draw these into the display's buffer.
Definition display.cpp:55
uint32_t data_rate_
Definition spi.h:410
void setup() override
Definition st7701s.cpp:8
InternalGPIOPin * data_pins_[16]
Definition st7701s.h:93
void draw_pixels_at(int x_start, int y_start, int w, int h, const uint8_t *ptr, display::ColorOrder order, display::ColorBitness bitness, bool big_endian, int x_offset, int y_offset, int x_pad) override
Definition st7701s.cpp:50
void write_sequence_(uint8_t cmd, size_t len, const uint8_t *bytes)
this relies upon the init sequence being well-formed, which is guaranteed by the Python init code.
Definition st7701s.cpp:135
uint16_t vsync_front_porch_
Definition st7701s.h:99
esp_lcd_panel_handle_t handle_
Definition st7701s.h:113
InternalGPIOPin * vsync_pin_
Definition st7701s.h:90
void draw_pixel_at(int x, int y, Color color) override
Definition st7701s.cpp:81
InternalGPIOPin * de_pin_
Definition st7701s.h:87
uint16_t vsync_pulse_width_
Definition st7701s.h:97
void write_data_(uint8_t value)
Definition st7701s.cpp:120
display::ColorOrder color_mode_
Definition st7701s.h:105
uint16_t hsync_pulse_width_
Definition st7701s.h:94
std::vector< uint8_t > init_sequence_
Definition st7701s.h:100
void dump_config() override
Definition st7701s.cpp:175
void write_command_(uint8_t value)
Definition st7701s.cpp:108
InternalGPIOPin * hsync_pin_
Definition st7701s.h:89
InternalGPIOPin * pclk_pin_
Definition st7701s.h:88
uint16_t hsync_front_porch_
Definition st7701s.h:96
void loop() override
Definition st7701s.cpp:45
mopeka_std_values val[4]
@ DISPLAY_ROTATION_0_DEGREES
Definition display.h:135
@ DISPLAY_ROTATION_270_DEGREES
Definition display.h:138
@ DISPLAY_ROTATION_180_DEGREES
Definition display.h:137
@ DISPLAY_ROTATION_90_DEGREES
Definition display.h:136
const uint8_t SLEEP_OUT
Definition st7701s.h:20
const uint8_t SDIR_CMD
Definition st7701s.h:21
const uint8_t ST7701S_DELAY_FLAG
Definition st7701s.h:28
const uint8_t INVERT_ON
Definition st7701s.h:24
const uint8_t MADCTL_CMD
Definition st7701s.h:22
const uint8_t SW_RESET_CMD
Definition st7701s.h:19
const uint8_t CMD2_BK0[5]
Definition st7701s.h:27
const uint8_t DISPLAY_ON
Definition st7701s.h:25
const uint8_t CMD2_BKSEL
Definition st7701s.h:26
const uint8_t INVERT_OFF
Definition st7701s.h:23
Providing packet encoding functions for exchanging data with a remote host.
Definition a01nyub.cpp:7
constexpr T convert_big_endian(T val)
Convert a value between host byte order and big endian (most significant byte first) order.
Definition helpers.h:229
std::string size_t len
Definition helpers.h:279
void IRAM_ATTR HOT delay(uint32_t ms)
Definition core.cpp:29
Application App
Global storage of Application pointer - only one Application can exist.
uint16_t x
Definition tt21100.cpp:5
uint16_t y
Definition tt21100.cpp:6