ESPHome 2026.3.0-dev
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esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent Class Reference

#include <mqtt_sensor.h>

Inheritance diagram for esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent:
esphome::mqtt::MQTTComponent esphome::Component

Public Member Functions

 MQTTSensorComponent (sensor::Sensor *sensor)
 Construct this MQTTSensorComponent instance with the provided friendly_name and sensor.
 
void set_expire_after (uint32_t expire_after)
 Setup an expiry, 0 disables it.
 
void disable_expire_after ()
 Disable Home Assistant value expiry.
 
void send_discovery (JsonObject root, mqtt::SendDiscoveryConfig &config) override
 
void setup () override
 Override setup.
 
void dump_config () override
 
uint32_t get_expire_after () const
 Get the expire_after in milliseconds used for Home Assistant discovery, first checks override.
 
bool publish_state (float value)
 
bool send_initial_state () override
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from esphome::mqtt::MQTTComponent
 MQTTComponent ()
 Constructs a MQTTComponent.
 
void call_setup () override
 Override setup_ so that we can call send_discovery() when needed.
 
bool is_internal () const
 Returns cached is_internal result (computed once during setup).
 
void set_qos (uint8_t qos)
 Set QOS for state messages.
 
uint8_t get_qos () const
 
void set_retain (bool retain)
 Set whether state message should be retained.
 
bool get_retain () const
 
void disable_discovery ()
 Disable discovery. Sets friendly name to "".
 
bool is_discovery_enabled () const
 
void set_subscribe_qos (uint8_t qos)
 Set the QOS for subscribe messages (used in discovery).
 
template<typename T >
void set_custom_state_topic (T &&custom_state_topic)
 Set a custom state topic. Do not set for default behavior.
 
template<typename T >
void set_custom_command_topic (T &&custom_command_topic)
 
void set_command_retain (bool command_retain)
 Set whether command message should be retained.
 
float get_setup_priority () const override
 MQTT_COMPONENT setup priority.
 
void set_availability (std::string topic, std::string payload_available, std::string payload_not_available)
 Set the Home Assistant availability data.
 
void disable_availability ()
 
void schedule_resend_state ()
 Internal method for the MQTT client base to schedule a resend of the state on reconnect.
 
void process_resend ()
 Process pending resend if needed (called by MQTTClientComponent)
 
bool publish (const std::string &topic, const std::string &payload)
 Send a MQTT message.
 
bool publish (const std::string &topic, const char *payload, size_t payload_length)
 Send a MQTT message.
 
bool publish (const std::string &topic, const char *payload)
 Send a MQTT message.
 
bool publish (const char *topic, const char *payload, size_t payload_length)
 Send a MQTT message (no heap allocation for topic).
 
bool publish (StringRef topic, const char *payload, size_t payload_length)
 Send a MQTT message (no heap allocation for topic).
 
bool publish (const char *topic, const char *payload)
 Send a MQTT message (no heap allocation for topic).
 
bool publish (StringRef topic, const char *payload)
 Send a MQTT message (no heap allocation for topic).
 
bool publish (const std::string &topic, ProgmemStr payload)
 Send a MQTT message with a PROGMEM string payload.
 
bool publish (const char *topic, ProgmemStr payload)
 Send a MQTT message with a PROGMEM string payload (no heap allocation for topic).
 
bool publish (StringRef topic, ProgmemStr payload)
 Send a MQTT message with a PROGMEM string payload (no heap allocation for topic).
 
bool publish_json (const std::string &topic, const json::json_build_t &f)
 Construct and send a JSON MQTT message.
 
bool publish_json (const char *topic, const json::json_build_t &f)
 Construct and send a JSON MQTT message (no heap allocation for topic).
 
bool publish_json (StringRef topic, const json::json_build_t &f)
 Construct and send a JSON MQTT message (no heap allocation for topic).
 
void subscribe (const std::string &topic, mqtt_callback_t callback, uint8_t qos=0)
 Subscribe to a MQTT topic.
 
void subscribe_json (const std::string &topic, const mqtt_json_callback_t &callback, uint8_t qos=0)
 Subscribe to a MQTT topic and automatically parse JSON payload.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from esphome::Component
virtual void loop ()
 This method will be called repeatedly.
 
float get_actual_setup_priority () const
 
void set_setup_priority (float priority)
 
virtual float get_loop_priority () const
 priority of loop().
 
void call ()
 
virtual void on_shutdown ()
 
virtual void on_safe_shutdown ()
 
virtual bool teardown ()
 Called during teardown to allow component to gracefully finish operations.
 
virtual void on_powerdown ()
 Called after teardown is complete to power down hardware.
 
uint8_t get_component_state () const
 
void reset_to_construction_state ()
 Reset this component back to the construction state to allow setup to run again.
 
bool is_in_loop_state () const
 Check if this component has completed setup and is in the loop state.
 
bool is_idle () const
 Check if this component is idle.
 
void mark_failed ()
 Mark this component as failed.
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("Use mark_failed(LOG_STR(\"static string literal\")) instead. Do NOT use .c_str() from temporary " "strings. Will stop working in 2026.6.0", "2025.12.0") void mark_failed(const char *message)
 
void mark_failed (const LogString *message)
 
void disable_loop ()
 Disable this component's loop.
 
void enable_loop ()
 Enable this component's loop.
 
void enable_loop_soon_any_context ()
 Thread and ISR-safe version of enable_loop() that can be called from any context.
 
bool is_failed () const
 
bool is_ready () const
 
virtual bool can_proceed ()
 
bool status_has_warning () const
 
bool status_has_error () const
 
void status_set_warning (const char *message=nullptr)
 
void status_set_warning (const LogString *message)
 
void status_set_error ()
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("Use status_set_error(LOG_STR(\"static string literal\")) instead. Do NOT use .c_str() from temporary " "strings. Will stop working in 2026.6.0", "2025.12.0") void status_set_error(const char *message)
 
void status_set_error (const LogString *message)
 
void status_clear_warning ()
 
void status_clear_error ()
 
void status_momentary_warning (const char *name, uint32_t length=5000)
 Set warning status flag and automatically clear it after a timeout.
 
void status_momentary_error (const char *name, uint32_t length=5000)
 Set error status flag and automatically clear it after a timeout.
 
bool has_overridden_loop () const
 
void set_component_source (const LogString *source)
 Set where this component was loaded from for some debug messages.
 
const LogString * get_component_log_str () const
 Get the integration where this component was declared as a LogString for logging.
 
bool should_warn_of_blocking (uint32_t blocking_time)
 

Protected Member Functions

const char * component_type () const override
 Override for MQTTComponent, returns "sensor".
 
const EntityBaseget_entity () const override
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from esphome::mqtt::MQTTComponent
StringRef get_discovery_topic_to_ (std::span< char, MQTT_DISCOVERY_TOPIC_MAX_LEN > buf, const MQTTDiscoveryInfo &discovery_info) const
 Helper method to get the discovery topic for this component into a buffer.
 
StringRef get_default_topic_for_to_ (std::span< char, MQTT_DEFAULT_TOPIC_MAX_LEN > buf, const char *suffix, size_t suffix_len) const
 Get this components state/command/... topic into a buffer.
 
std::string get_default_topic_for_ (const std::string &suffix) const
 Get this components state/command/... topic (allocates std::string).
 
const StringReffriendly_name_ () const
 Get the friendly name of this MQTT component.
 
StringRef get_icon_ref_ () const
 Get the icon field of this component as StringRef.
 
bool is_disabled_by_default_ () const
 Get whether the underlying Entity is disabled by default.
 
StringRef get_state_topic_to_ (std::span< char, MQTT_DEFAULT_TOPIC_MAX_LEN > buf) const
 Get the MQTT state topic into a buffer (no heap allocation for non-lambda custom topics).
 
StringRef get_command_topic_to_ (std::span< char, MQTT_DEFAULT_TOPIC_MAX_LEN > buf) const
 Get the MQTT command topic into a buffer (no heap allocation for non-lambda custom topics).
 
std::string get_state_topic_ () const
 Get the MQTT topic that new states will be shared to (allocates std::string).
 
std::string get_command_topic_ () const
 Get the MQTT topic for listening to commands (allocates std::string).
 
bool is_connected_ () const
 
bool send_discovery_ ()
 Internal method to start sending discovery info, this will call send_discovery().
 
StringRef get_default_object_id_to_ (std::span< char, OBJECT_ID_MAX_LEN > buf) const
 Get the object ID for this MQTT component, writing to the provided buffer.
 
bool compute_is_internal_ ()
 Compute is_internal status based on topics and entity state.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from esphome::Component
void call_loop_ ()
 
void call_dump_config_ ()
 
void set_component_state_ (uint8_t state)
 Helper to set component state (clears state bits and sets new state)
 
bool set_status_flag_ (uint8_t flag)
 Helper to set a status LED flag on both this component and the app.
 
void set_interval (uint32_t id, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set an interval function with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation).
 
void set_interval (InternalSchedulerID id, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
void set_interval (uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
bool cancel_interval (uint32_t id)
 
bool cancel_interval (InternalSchedulerID id)
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std ESPDEPRECATED ("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const char *name
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(uint32_t id
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(uint32_t initial_wait_time
 
ESPDEPRECATED("cancel_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0.", "2026.2.0") bool cancel_retry(const std ESPDEPRECATED ("cancel_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0.", "2026.2.0") bool cancel_retry(const char *name)
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("cancel_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0.", "2026.2.0") bool cancel_retry(uint32_t id)
 
void set_timeout (uint32_t id, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set a timeout function with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation).
 
void set_timeout (InternalSchedulerID id, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
void set_timeout (uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
bool cancel_timeout (uint32_t id)
 
bool cancel_timeout (InternalSchedulerID id)
 
void defer (std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback to the next loop() call.
 
void defer (uint32_t id, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation)
 
bool cancel_defer (uint32_t id)
 

Protected Attributes

sensor::Sensorsensor_
 
optional< uint32_texpire_after_
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from esphome::mqtt::MQTTComponent
TemplatableValue< std::string > custom_state_topic_ {}
 
TemplatableValue< std::string > custom_command_topic_ {}
 
std::unique_ptr< Availabilityavailability_
 
uint8_t qos_: 2 {0}
 
uint8_t subscribe_qos_: 2 {0}
 
bool command_retain_: 1 {false}
 
bool retain_: 1 {true}
 
bool discovery_enabled_: 1 {true}
 
bool resend_state_: 1 {false}
 
bool is_internal_: 1 {false}
 Cached result of compute_is_internal_(), set during setup.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from esphome::Component
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") void set_interval(const std voi set_interval )(const char *name, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set an interval function with a unique name.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") bool cancel_interval(const std boo cancel_interval )(const char *name)
 Cancel an interval function.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t initial_wait_time
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t uint8_t max_attempts
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> && f
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> float backoff_increase_factor = 1.0f)
 
uint32_t initial_wait_time
 
uint32_t uint8_t max_attempts
 
uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> && f
 
uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> float backoff_increase_factor = 1.0f)
 
uint8_t max_attempts
 
uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> && f
 
uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> float backoff_increase_factor = 1.0f)
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") void set_timeout(const std voi set_timeout )(const char *name, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set a timeout function with a unique name.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") bool cancel_timeout(const std boo cancel_timeout )(const char *name)
 Cancel a timeout function.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") void defer(const std voi defer )(const char *name, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback to the next loop() call.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") bool cancel_defer(const std boo cancel_defer )(const char *name)
 Cancel a defer callback using the specified name, name must not be empty.
 
const LogString * component_source_ {nullptr}
 
uint16_t warn_if_blocking_over_ {WARN_IF_BLOCKING_OVER_MS}
 Warn if blocked for this many ms (max 65.5s)
 
uint8_t component_state_ {0x00}
 State of this component - each bit has a purpose: Bits 0-2: Component state (0x00=CONSTRUCTION, 0x01=SETUP, 0x02=LOOP, 0x03=FAILED, 0x04=LOOP_DONE) Bit 3: STATUS_LED_WARNING Bit 4: STATUS_LED_ERROR Bit 5: Has overridden loop() (set at registration time) Bits 6-7: Unused - reserved for future expansion.
 
volatile bool pending_enable_loop_ {false}
 ISR-safe flag for enable_loop_soon_any_context.
 

Detailed Description

Definition at line 13 of file mqtt_sensor.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ MQTTSensorComponent()

esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::MQTTSensorComponent ( sensor::Sensor * sensor)
explicit

Construct this MQTTSensorComponent instance with the provided friendly_name and sensor.

Note the sensor is never stored and is only used for initializing some values of this class. If sensor is nullptr, then automatic initialization of these fields is disabled.

Parameters
sensorThe sensor, this can be null to disable automatic setup.

Definition at line 20 of file mqtt_sensor.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ component_type()

const char * esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::component_type ( ) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Override for MQTTComponent, returns "sensor".

Implements esphome::mqtt::MQTTComponent.

◆ disable_expire_after()

void esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::disable_expire_after ( )

Disable Home Assistant value expiry.

Definition at line 43 of file mqtt_sensor.cpp.

◆ dump_config()

void esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::dump_config ( )
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from esphome::Component.

Definition at line 26 of file mqtt_sensor.cpp.

◆ get_entity()

const EntityBase * esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::get_entity ( ) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

◆ get_expire_after()

uint32_t esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::get_expire_after ( ) const

Get the expire_after in milliseconds used for Home Assistant discovery, first checks override.

◆ publish_state()

bool esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::publish_state ( float value)

Definition at line 85 of file mqtt_sensor.cpp.

◆ send_discovery()

void esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::send_discovery ( JsonObject root,
mqtt::SendDiscoveryConfig & config )
overridevirtual

Implements esphome::mqtt::MQTTComponent.

Definition at line 45 of file mqtt_sensor.cpp.

◆ send_initial_state()

bool esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::send_initial_state ( )
overridevirtual

Implements esphome::mqtt::MQTTComponent.

Definition at line 78 of file mqtt_sensor.cpp.

◆ set_expire_after()

void esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::set_expire_after ( uint32_t expire_after)

Setup an expiry, 0 disables it.

◆ setup()

void esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::setup ( )
overridevirtual

Override setup.

Reimplemented from esphome::Component.

Definition at line 22 of file mqtt_sensor.cpp.

Field Documentation

◆ expire_after_

optional<uint32_t> esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::expire_after_
protected

Definition at line 50 of file mqtt_sensor.h.

◆ sensor_

sensor::Sensor* esphome::mqtt::MQTTSensorComponent::sensor_
protected

Definition at line 49 of file mqtt_sensor.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: