ESPHome 2026.11.0-dev
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esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent Class Referencefinal

#include <i2s_audio.h>

Inheritance diagram for esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent:
esphome::Component

Public Member Functions

void setup () override
 
void set_audio_in (I2SAudioIn *audio_in)
 
void set_audio_out (I2SAudioOut *audio_out)
 
bool is_full_duplex () const
 True when a microphone and a speaker share this bus at the same time.
 
i2s_chan_handle_t acquire_rx_channel ()
 Enables the full duplex RX channel.
 
void release_rx_channel ()
 Releases the RX channel; it keeps running while the TX side needs its clocks. Main loop only.
 
i2s_chan_handle_t acquire_tx_channel ()
 Starts the shared clocks and hands over the full duplex TX channel, still disabled, so the caller can register callbacks and preload data before enabling it.
 
void release_tx_channel ()
 Disables the TX channel and stops the shared clocks if the RX side is idle.
 
bool is_tx_in_use () const
 True while another speaker holds the full duplex TX channel.
 
i2s_std_gpio_config_t get_pin_config () const
 
void set_mclk_pin (int pin)
 
void set_bclk_pin (int pin)
 
void set_lrclk_pin (int pin)
 
void set_port (int port)
 
int get_port () const
 
i2s_port_t get_port () const
 
void lock ()
 
bool try_lock ()
 
void unlock ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from esphome::Component
virtual void loop ()
 This method will be called repeatedly.
 
virtual void dump_config ()
 
virtual float get_setup_priority () const
 priority of setup().
 
float get_actual_setup_priority () const
 
void set_setup_priority (float priority)
 
void call ()
 
virtual void on_shutdown ()
 
virtual void on_safe_shutdown ()
 
virtual bool teardown ()
 Called during teardown to allow component to gracefully finish operations.
 
virtual void on_powerdown ()
 Called after teardown is complete to power down hardware.
 
uint8_t get_component_state () const
 
void reset_to_construction_state ()
 Reset this component back to the construction state to allow setup to run again.
 
bool is_in_loop_state () const
 Check if this component has completed setup and is in the loop state.
 
bool is_idle () const
 Check if this component is idle.
 
void mark_failed ()
 Mark this component as failed.
 
void mark_failed (const LogString *message)
 
void disable_loop ()
 Disable this component's loop.
 
void enable_loop ()
 Enable this component's loop.
 
void enable_loop_soon_any_context ()
 Thread and ISR-safe version of enable_loop() that can be called from any context.
 
bool is_failed () const
 
bool is_ready () const
 
virtual bool can_proceed ()
 
bool status_has_warning () const
 
bool status_has_error () const
 
void status_set_warning ()
 
void status_set_warning (const char *message)
 
void status_set_warning (const LogString *message)
 
bool status_comm_result (bool ok)
 Clears the warning when ok, else sets it with message (default "Communication failed"); returns ok.
 
bool status_comm_result (bool ok, const LogString *message)
 
void status_set_error ()
 
void status_set_error (const LogString *message)
 
void status_clear_warning ()
 
void status_clear_error ()
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("Use status_momentary_warning() without a name. Removed in 2027.5.0", "2026.11.0") void status_momentary_warning(const char *name
 
void status_momentary_warning (uint32_t length=5000)
 Set warning status flag and clear it after length ms.
 
void status_momentary_warning (const LogString *message, uint32_t length=5000)
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("Use status_momentary_error() without a name. Removed in 2027.5.0", "2026.11.0") void status_momentary_error(const char *name
 
void status_momentary_error (uint32_t length=5000)
 Set error status flag and clear it after length ms.
 
void status_momentary_error (const LogString *message, uint32_t length=5000)
 
bool has_overridden_loop () const
 
const LogString * get_component_log_str () const ESPHOME_ALWAYS_INLINE
 Get the integration where this component was declared as a LogString for logging.
 
bool should_warn_of_blocking (uint32_t blocking_time, uint32_t &threshold_ms_out)
 

Protected Member Functions

i2s_chan_handle_t acquire_ (bool &in_use, i2s_chan_handle_t handle)
 Marks one side active and brings the shared clocks up; undoes the mark if that fails.
 
bool update_rx_channel_ ()
 Enables the RX channel while either side is active, since it drives the shared clocks.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from esphome::Component
friend void::setup ()
 
friend void::original_setup ()
 
void set_component_source_ (uint8_t index)
 Set where this component was loaded from for some debug messages.
 
virtual void call_setup ()
 
void call_dump_config_ ()
 
void enable_loop_slow_path_ ()
 
void set_component_state_ (uint8_t state)
 Helper to set component state (clears state bits and sets new state)
 
bool set_status_flag_ (uint8_t flag)
 Helper to set a status LED flag on both this component and the app.
 
bool set_error_flag_ (const LogString *message)
 Set the error flag and log it; true when it was not set before.
 
void set_interval (const char *name, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set an interval function with a const char* name.
 
void set_interval (uint32_t id, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set an interval function with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation).
 
void set_interval (InternalSchedulerID id, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
void set_interval (uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
bool cancel_interval (const char *name)
 Cancel an interval function.
 
bool cancel_interval (uint32_t id)
 
bool cancel_interval (InternalSchedulerID id)
 
void set_timeout (const char *name, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set a timeout function with a const char* name.
 
void set_timeout (uint32_t id, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set a timeout function with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation).
 
void set_timeout (InternalSchedulerID id, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
void set_timeout (uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
bool cancel_timeout (const char *name)
 Cancel a timeout function.
 
bool cancel_timeout (uint32_t id)
 
bool cancel_timeout (InternalSchedulerID id)
 
void defer (const char *name, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback to the next loop() call with a const char* name.
 
void defer (std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback to the next loop() call.
 
void defer (uint32_t id, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation)
 
bool cancel_defer (const char *name)
 Cancel a defer callback using the specified name, name must not be empty.
 
bool cancel_defer (uint32_t id)
 
void status_clear_warning_slow_path_ ()
 
void status_clear_error_slow_path_ ()
 

Protected Attributes

Mutex lock_
 
I2SAudioIn * audio_in_ {nullptr}
 
I2SAudioOut * audio_out_ {nullptr}
 
i2s_chan_handle_t rx_handle_ {nullptr}
 
i2s_chan_handle_t tx_handle_ {nullptr}
 
bool rx_in_use_ {false}
 
bool tx_in_use_ {false}
 
bool rx_enabled_ {false}
 
int mclk_pin_ {I2S_GPIO_UNUSED}
 
int bclk_pin_ {I2S_GPIO_UNUSED}
 
int lrclk_pin_
 
int port_ {}
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from esphome::Component
uint8_t component_source_index_ {0}
 Index into component source PROGMEM lookup table (0 = not set)
 
uint8_t warn_if_blocking_over_ {WARN_IF_BLOCKING_OVER_CS}
 Warn threshold in centiseconds (max 2550ms)
 
uint8_t component_state_ {0x00}
 State of this component - each bit has a purpose: Bits 0-2: Component state (0x00=CONSTRUCTION, 0x01=SETUP, 0x02=LOOP, 0x03=FAILED, 0x04=LOOP_DONE) Bit 3: STATUS_LED_WARNING Bit 4: STATUS_LED_ERROR Bit 5: Has overridden loop() (set at registration time) Bits 6-7: Unused - reserved for future expansion.
 
volatile bool pending_enable_loop_ {false}
 ISR-safe flag for enable_loop_soon_any_context.
 
ComponentRuntimeStats runtime_stats_
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Data Fields inherited from esphome::Component
uint32_t length = 5000)
 

Detailed Description

Definition at line 62 of file i2s_audio.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ acquire_()

i2s_chan_handle_t esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::acquire_ ( bool & in_use,
i2s_chan_handle_t handle )
protected

Marks one side active and brings the shared clocks up; undoes the mark if that fails.

Definition at line 45 of file i2s_audio.cpp.

◆ acquire_rx_channel()

i2s_chan_handle_t esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::acquire_rx_channel ( )

Enables the full duplex RX channel.

Main loop only.

Returns
The enabled RX handle, or nullptr if the channel pair is unavailable

Definition at line 56 of file i2s_audio.cpp.

◆ acquire_tx_channel()

i2s_chan_handle_t esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::acquire_tx_channel ( )

Starts the shared clocks and hands over the full duplex TX channel, still disabled, so the caller can register callbacks and preload data before enabling it.

Main loop only.

Returns
The TX handle, or nullptr if the channel pair is unavailable or another speaker holds it

Definition at line 63 of file i2s_audio.cpp.

◆ get_pin_config()

i2s_std_gpio_config_t esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::get_pin_config ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 89 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ get_port() [1/2]

int esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::get_port ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 107 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ get_port() [2/2]

i2s_port_t esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::get_port ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 109 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ is_full_duplex()

bool esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::is_full_duplex ( ) const
inline

True when a microphone and a speaker share this bus at the same time.

Definition at line 71 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ is_tx_in_use()

bool esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::is_tx_in_use ( ) const
inline

True while another speaker holds the full duplex TX channel.

Definition at line 87 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ lock()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::lock ( )
inline

Definition at line 112 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ release_rx_channel()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::release_rx_channel ( )

Releases the RX channel; it keeps running while the TX side needs its clocks. Main loop only.

Definition at line 58 of file i2s_audio.cpp.

◆ release_tx_channel()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::release_tx_channel ( )

Disables the TX channel and stops the shared clocks if the RX side is idle.

Only the speaker that acquired the channel may call this. Main loop only.

Definition at line 70 of file i2s_audio.cpp.

◆ set_audio_in()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::set_audio_in ( I2SAudioIn * audio_in)
inline

Definition at line 67 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ set_audio_out()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::set_audio_out ( I2SAudioOut * audio_out)
inline

Definition at line 68 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ set_bclk_pin()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::set_bclk_pin ( int pin)
inline

Definition at line 103 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ set_lrclk_pin()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::set_lrclk_pin ( int pin)
inline

Definition at line 104 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ set_mclk_pin()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::set_mclk_pin ( int pin)
inline

Definition at line 102 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ set_port()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::set_port ( int port)
inline

Definition at line 105 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ setup()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::setup ( )
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from esphome::Component.

Definition at line 11 of file i2s_audio.cpp.

◆ try_lock()

bool esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::try_lock ( )
inline

Definition at line 113 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ unlock()

void esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::unlock ( )
inline

Definition at line 114 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ update_rx_channel_()

bool esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::update_rx_channel_ ( )
protected

Enables the RX channel while either side is active, since it drives the shared clocks.

Definition at line 77 of file i2s_audio.cpp.

Field Documentation

◆ audio_in_

I2SAudioIn* esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::audio_in_ {nullptr}
protected

Definition at line 125 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ audio_out_

I2SAudioOut* esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::audio_out_ {nullptr}
protected

Definition at line 126 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ bclk_pin_

int esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::bclk_pin_ {I2S_GPIO_UNUSED}
protected

Definition at line 134 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ lock_

Mutex esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::lock_
protected

Definition at line 117 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ lrclk_pin_

int esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::lrclk_pin_
protected

Definition at line 135 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ mclk_pin_

int esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::mclk_pin_ {I2S_GPIO_UNUSED}
protected

Definition at line 133 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ port_

int esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::port_ {}
protected

Definition at line 136 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ rx_enabled_

bool esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::rx_enabled_ {false}
protected

Definition at line 131 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ rx_handle_

i2s_chan_handle_t esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::rx_handle_ {nullptr}
protected

Definition at line 127 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ rx_in_use_

bool esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::rx_in_use_ {false}
protected

Definition at line 129 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ tx_handle_

i2s_chan_handle_t esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::tx_handle_ {nullptr}
protected

Definition at line 128 of file i2s_audio.h.

◆ tx_in_use_

bool esphome::i2s_audio::I2SAudioComponent::tx_in_use_ {false}
protected

Definition at line 130 of file i2s_audio.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: