ESPHome 2026.6.0-dev
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esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus Class Reference

#include <i2c_bus_host.h>

Inheritance diagram for esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus:
esphome::i2c::I2CBus esphome::Component

Public Member Functions

 ~HostI2CBus () override
 
void setup () override
 
void dump_config () override
 
float get_setup_priority () const override
 
ErrorCode write_readv (uint8_t address, const uint8_t *write_buffer, size_t write_count, uint8_t *read_buffer, size_t read_count) override
 
void set_device (const std::string &device)
 
void set_scan (bool scan)
 
void set_frequency (uint32_t frequency)
 
const std::string & get_device () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from esphome::i2c::I2CBus
virtual ~I2CBus ()=default
 
ErrorCode read (uint8_t address, uint8_t *buffer, size_t len)
 
ErrorCode write (uint8_t address, const uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, bool stop=true)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from esphome::Component
virtual void loop ()
 This method will be called repeatedly.
 
float get_actual_setup_priority () const
 
void set_setup_priority (float priority)
 
void call ()
 
virtual void on_shutdown ()
 
virtual void on_safe_shutdown ()
 
virtual bool teardown ()
 Called during teardown to allow component to gracefully finish operations.
 
virtual void on_powerdown ()
 Called after teardown is complete to power down hardware.
 
uint8_t get_component_state () const
 
void reset_to_construction_state ()
 Reset this component back to the construction state to allow setup to run again.
 
bool is_in_loop_state () const
 Check if this component has completed setup and is in the loop state.
 
bool is_idle () const
 Check if this component is idle.
 
void mark_failed ()
 Mark this component as failed.
 
void mark_failed (const LogString *message)
 
void disable_loop ()
 Disable this component's loop.
 
void enable_loop ()
 Enable this component's loop.
 
void enable_loop_soon_any_context ()
 Thread and ISR-safe version of enable_loop() that can be called from any context.
 
bool is_failed () const
 
bool is_ready () const
 
virtual bool can_proceed ()
 
bool status_has_warning () const
 
bool status_has_error () const
 
void status_set_warning ()
 
void status_set_warning (const char *message)
 
void status_set_warning (const LogString *message)
 
void status_set_error ()
 
void status_set_error (const LogString *message)
 
void status_clear_warning ()
 
void status_clear_error ()
 
void status_momentary_warning (const char *name, uint32_t length=5000)
 Set warning status flag and automatically clear it after a timeout.
 
void status_momentary_error (const char *name, uint32_t length=5000)
 Set error status flag and automatically clear it after a timeout.
 
bool has_overridden_loop () const
 
const LogString * get_component_log_str () const ESPHOME_ALWAYS_INLINE
 Get the integration where this component was declared as a LogString for logging.
 
bool should_warn_of_blocking (uint32_t blocking_time)
 

Protected Member Functions

void update_error_ (const std::string &error)
 
ErrorCode map_errno_to_error_code_ (int err)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from esphome::i2c::I2CBus
void i2c_scan_ ()
 Scans the I2C bus for devices.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from esphome::Component
friend void::setup ()
 
friend void::original_setup ()
 
void set_component_source_ (uint8_t index)
 Set where this component was loaded from for some debug messages.
 
virtual void call_setup ()
 
void call_dump_config_ ()
 
void enable_loop_slow_path_ ()
 
void set_component_state_ (uint8_t state)
 Helper to set component state (clears state bits and sets new state)
 
bool set_status_flag_ (uint8_t flag)
 Helper to set a status LED flag on both this component and the app.
 
void set_interval (uint32_t id, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set an interval function with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation).
 
void set_interval (InternalSchedulerID id, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
void set_interval (uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
bool cancel_interval (uint32_t id)
 
bool cancel_interval (InternalSchedulerID id)
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std ESPDEPRECATED ("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const char *name
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(uint32_t id
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(uint32_t initial_wait_time
 
ESPDEPRECATED("cancel_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0.", "2026.2.0") bool cancel_retry(const std ESPDEPRECATED ("cancel_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0.", "2026.2.0") bool cancel_retry(const char *name)
 
 ESPDEPRECATED ("cancel_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0.", "2026.2.0") bool cancel_retry(uint32_t id)
 
void set_timeout (uint32_t id, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set a timeout function with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation).
 
void set_timeout (InternalSchedulerID id, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
void set_timeout (uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 
bool cancel_timeout (uint32_t id)
 
bool cancel_timeout (InternalSchedulerID id)
 
void defer (std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback to the next loop() call.
 
void defer (uint32_t id, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback with a numeric ID (zero heap allocation)
 
bool cancel_defer (uint32_t id)
 
void status_clear_warning_slow_path_ ()
 
void status_clear_error_slow_path_ ()
 

Protected Attributes

std::string device_
 
uint32_t frequency_ {50000}
 
int file_descriptor_ {-1}
 
bool initialized_ {false}
 
std::string first_error_
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from esphome::i2c::I2CBus
std::vector< std::pair< uint8_t, bool > > scan_results_
 array containing scan results
 
bool scan_ {false}
 Should we scan ? Can be set in the yaml.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from esphome::Component
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") void set_interval(const std voi set_interval )(const char *name, uint32_t interval, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set an interval function with a unique name.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") bool cancel_interval(const std boo cancel_interval )(const char *name)
 Cancel an interval function.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t initial_wait_time
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t uint8_t max_attempts
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> && f
 
ESPDEPRECATED("set_retry is deprecated and will be removed in 2026.8.0. Use set_timeout or set_interval instead.", "2026.2.0") void set_retry(const std uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> float backoff_increase_factor = 1.0f)
 
uint32_t initial_wait_time
 
uint32_t uint8_t max_attempts
 
uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> && f
 
uint32_t uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> float backoff_increase_factor = 1.0f)
 
uint8_t max_attempts
 
uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> && f
 
uint8_t std::function< RetryResult(uint8_t)> float backoff_increase_factor = 1.0f)
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") void set_timeout(const std voi set_timeout )(const char *name, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Set a timeout function with a unique name.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* or uint32_t overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") bool cancel_timeout(const std boo cancel_timeout )(const char *name)
 Cancel a timeout function.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") void defer(const std voi defer )(const char *name, std::function< void()> &&f)
 Defer a callback to the next loop() call.
 
ESPDEPRECATED("Use const char* overload instead. Removed in 2026.7.0", "2026.1.0") bool cancel_defer(const std boo cancel_defer )(const char *name)
 Cancel a defer callback using the specified name, name must not be empty.
 
uint8_t component_source_index_ {0}
 Index into component source PROGMEM lookup table (0 = not set)
 
uint8_t warn_if_blocking_over_ {WARN_IF_BLOCKING_OVER_CS}
 Warn threshold in centiseconds (max 2550ms)
 
uint8_t component_state_ {0x00}
 State of this component - each bit has a purpose: Bits 0-2: Component state (0x00=CONSTRUCTION, 0x01=SETUP, 0x02=LOOP, 0x03=FAILED, 0x04=LOOP_DONE) Bit 3: STATUS_LED_WARNING Bit 4: STATUS_LED_ERROR Bit 5: Has overridden loop() (set at registration time) Bits 6-7: Unused - reserved for future expansion.
 
volatile bool pending_enable_loop_ {false}
 ISR-safe flag for enable_loop_soon_any_context.
 
ComponentRuntimeStats runtime_stats_
 

Detailed Description

Definition at line 11 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ ~HostI2CBus()

esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::~HostI2CBus ( )
override

Definition at line 21 of file i2c_bus_host.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ dump_config()

void esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::dump_config ( )
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from esphome::Component.

Definition at line 55 of file i2c_bus_host.cpp.

◆ get_device()

const std::string & esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::get_device ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 26 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ get_setup_priority()

float esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::get_setup_priority ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Reimplemented from esphome::Component.

Definition at line 17 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ map_errno_to_error_code_()

ErrorCode esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::map_errno_to_error_code_ ( int err)
protected

Definition at line 263 of file i2c_bus_host.cpp.

◆ set_device()

void esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::set_device ( const std::string & device)
inline

Definition at line 22 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ set_frequency()

void esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::set_frequency ( uint32_t frequency)
inline

Definition at line 24 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ set_scan()

void esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::set_scan ( bool scan)
inline

Definition at line 23 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ setup()

void esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::setup ( )
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from esphome::Component.

Definition at line 28 of file i2c_bus_host.cpp.

◆ update_error_()

void esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::update_error_ ( const std::string & error)
protected

Definition at line 285 of file i2c_bus_host.cpp.

◆ write_readv()

ErrorCode esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::write_readv ( uint8_t address,
const uint8_t * write_buffer,
size_t write_count,
uint8_t * read_buffer,
size_t read_count )
overridevirtual

Implements esphome::i2c::I2CBus.

Definition at line 75 of file i2c_bus_host.cpp.

Field Documentation

◆ device_

std::string esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::device_
protected

Definition at line 32 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ file_descriptor_

int esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::file_descriptor_ {-1}
protected

Definition at line 34 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ first_error_

std::string esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::first_error_
protected

Definition at line 36 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ frequency_

uint32_t esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::frequency_ {50000}
protected

Definition at line 33 of file i2c_bus_host.h.

◆ initialized_

bool esphome::i2c::HostI2CBus::initialized_ {false}
protected

Definition at line 35 of file i2c_bus_host.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: