ESPHome 2026.5.0-dev
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sml.cpp
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1#include "sml.h"
3#include "esphome/core/log.h"
4#include "sml_parser.h"
5
6namespace esphome {
7namespace sml {
8
9static const char *const TAG = "sml";
10
11const char START_BYTES_DETECTED = 1;
12const char END_BYTES_DETECTED = 2;
13
14SmlListener::SmlListener(std::string server_id, std::string obis_code)
15 : server_id(std::move(server_id)), obis_code(std::move(obis_code)) {}
16
17char Sml::check_start_end_bytes_(uint8_t byte) {
18 this->incoming_mask_ = (this->incoming_mask_ << 2) | get_code(byte);
19
20 if (this->incoming_mask_ == START_MASK)
22 if ((this->incoming_mask_ >> 6) == END_MASK)
23 return END_BYTES_DETECTED;
24 return 0;
25}
26
27void Sml::loop() {
28 while (available()) {
29 const char c = read();
30
31 if (this->record_)
32 this->sml_data_.emplace_back(c);
33
34 switch (this->check_start_end_bytes_(c)) {
36 this->record_ = true;
37 this->sml_data_.clear();
38 // add start sequence (for callbacks)
39 this->sml_data_.insert(this->sml_data_.begin(), START_SEQ.begin(), START_SEQ.end());
40 break;
41 };
42 case END_BYTES_DETECTED: {
43 if (this->record_) {
44 this->record_ = false;
45
46 bool valid = check_sml_data(this->sml_data_);
47
48 // call callbacks
49 this->data_callbacks_.call(this->sml_data_, valid);
50
51 if (!valid)
52 break;
53
54 // remove start/end sequence
56 BytesView(this->sml_data_).subview(START_SEQ.size(), this->sml_data_.size() - START_SEQ.size() - 8));
57 }
58 break;
59 };
60 };
61 }
62}
63
64void Sml::process_sml_file_(const BytesView &sml_data) {
65 SmlFile sml_file(sml_data);
66 std::vector<ObisInfo> obis_info = sml_file.get_obis_info();
67 this->publish_obis_info_(obis_info);
68
69 this->log_obis_info_(obis_info);
70}
71
72void Sml::log_obis_info_(const std::vector<ObisInfo> &obis_info_vec) {
73#ifdef ESPHOME_LOG_HAS_DEBUG
74 ESP_LOGD(TAG, "OBIS info:");
75 for (auto const &obis_info : obis_info_vec) {
76 std::string info;
77 info += " (" + bytes_repr(obis_info.server_id) + ") ";
78 info += obis_info.code_repr();
79 info += " [0x" + bytes_repr(obis_info.value) + "]";
80 ESP_LOGD(TAG, "%s", info.c_str());
81 }
82#endif
83}
84
85void Sml::publish_obis_info_(const std::vector<ObisInfo> &obis_info_vec) {
86 for (auto const &obis_info : obis_info_vec) {
87 this->publish_value_(obis_info);
88 }
89}
90
91void Sml::publish_value_(const ObisInfo &obis_info) {
92 const auto obis_code = obis_info.code_repr();
93 for (auto const &sml_listener : sml_listeners_) {
94 if ((!sml_listener->server_id.empty()) && (bytes_repr(obis_info.server_id) != sml_listener->server_id))
95 continue;
96 if (obis_code != sml_listener->obis_code)
97 continue;
98 sml_listener->publish_val(obis_info);
99 }
100}
101
102void Sml::dump_config() { ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "SML:"); }
103
104void Sml::register_sml_listener(SmlListener *listener) { sml_listeners_.emplace_back(listener); }
105
106bool check_sml_data(const bytes &buffer) {
107 if (buffer.size() < 2) {
108 ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Checksum error in received SML data.");
109 return false;
110 }
111
112 uint16_t crc_received = (buffer.at(buffer.size() - 2) << 8) | buffer.at(buffer.size() - 1);
113 uint16_t crc_calculated = crc16(buffer.data() + 8, buffer.size() - 10, 0x6e23, 0x8408, true, true);
114 crc_calculated = (crc_calculated >> 8) | (crc_calculated << 8);
115 if (crc_received == crc_calculated) {
116 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Checksum verification successful with CRC16/X25.");
117 return true;
118 }
119
120 crc_calculated = crc16(buffer.data() + 8, buffer.size() - 10, 0xed50, 0x8408);
121 if (crc_received == crc_calculated) {
122 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Checksum verification successful with CRC16/KERMIT.");
123 return true;
124 }
125
126 ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Checksum error in received SML data.");
127 return false;
128}
129
130uint8_t get_code(uint8_t byte) {
131 switch (byte) {
132 case 0x1b:
133 return 1;
134 case 0x01:
135 return 2;
136 case 0x1a:
137 return 3;
138 default:
139 return 0;
140 }
141}
142
143} // namespace sml
144} // namespace esphome
std::string code_repr() const
std::vector< ObisInfo > get_obis_info()
uint16_t incoming_mask_
Definition sml.h:38
void process_sml_file_(const BytesView &sml_data)
Definition sml.cpp:64
char check_start_end_bytes_(uint8_t byte)
Definition sml.cpp:17
void loop() override
Definition sml.cpp:27
std::vector< SmlListener * > sml_listeners_
Definition sml.h:26
CallbackManager< void(const std::vector< uint8_t > &, bool)> data_callbacks_
Definition sml.h:41
void register_sml_listener(SmlListener *listener)
Definition sml.cpp:104
void dump_config() override
Definition sml.cpp:102
bytes sml_data_
Definition sml.h:39
void log_obis_info_(const std::vector< ObisInfo > &obis_info_vec)
Definition sml.cpp:72
void publish_value_(const ObisInfo &obis_info)
Definition sml.cpp:91
void publish_obis_info_(const std::vector< ObisInfo > &obis_info_vec)
Definition sml.cpp:85
bool record_
Definition sml.h:37
SmlListener(std::string server_id, std::string obis_code)
Definition sml.cpp:14
std::string bytes_repr(const BytesView &buffer)
const char END_BYTES_DETECTED
Definition sml.cpp:12
bool check_sml_data(const bytes &buffer)
Definition sml.cpp:106
uint8_t get_code(uint8_t byte)
Definition sml.cpp:130
const uint16_t START_MASK
Definition constants.h:22
constexpr std::array< uint8_t, 8 > START_SEQ
Definition constants.h:25
std::vector< uint8_t > bytes
Definition sml_parser.h:13
const uint16_t END_MASK
Definition constants.h:23
const char START_BYTES_DETECTED
Definition sml.cpp:11
Providing packet encoding functions for exchanging data with a remote host.
Definition a01nyub.cpp:7
uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc, uint16_t reverse_poly, bool refin, bool refout)
Calculate a CRC-16 checksum of data with size len.
Definition helpers.cpp:86
bool valid