ESPHome 2026.10.0-dev
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safe_mode.h
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1#pragma once
2
7
8#if defined(USE_ESP32) && defined(USE_OTA_ROLLBACK)
9#include <esp_ota_ops.h>
10#endif
11
12namespace esphome::safe_mode {
13
15constexpr uint32_t RTC_KEY = 233825507UL;
16
18class SafeModeComponent final : public Component {
19 public:
20 bool should_enter_safe_mode(uint8_t num_attempts, uint32_t enable_time, uint32_t boot_is_good_after, bool in_flash);
21
23 void set_safe_mode_pending(const bool &pending);
25
26 void dump_config() override;
27 float get_setup_priority() const override;
28 void loop() override;
29
30 void clean_rtc();
31
32 void on_safe_shutdown() override;
33
34 void mark_successful();
35
36#ifdef USE_SAFE_MODE_CALLBACK
37 template<typename F> void add_on_safe_mode_callback(F &&callback) {
38 this->safe_mode_callback_.add(std::forward<F>(callback));
39 }
40#endif
41
42 protected:
45#ifdef USE_OTA_ROLLBACK
46 void confirm_app_image_();
47#endif
48
49 // Group all 4-byte aligned members together to avoid padding
54#if defined(USE_ESP32) && defined(USE_OTA_ROLLBACK)
55 esp_ota_img_states_t ota_state_{ESP_OTA_IMG_UNDEFINED}; // 4-byte enum
56#endif
57 // Group 1-byte members together to minimize padding
58 bool boot_successful_{false};
60#if defined(USE_ESP32) && defined(USE_OTA_ROLLBACK)
62#endif
63 // Larger objects at the end
65#ifdef USE_SAFE_MODE_CALLBACK
66 StaticCallbackManager<ESPHOME_SAFE_MODE_CALLBACK_COUNT, void()> safe_mode_callback_{};
67#endif
68
70 0x5afe5afe;
71};
72
73} // namespace esphome::safe_mode
CallbackManager backed by StaticVector for compile-time-known callback counts.
Definition helpers.h:1797
SafeModeComponent provides a safe way to recover from repeated boot failures.
Definition safe_mode.h:18
uint32_t safe_mode_enable_time_
The time safe mode should remain active for.
Definition safe_mode.h:51
bool boot_successful_
set to true after boot is considered successful
Definition safe_mode.h:58
uint32_t safe_mode_start_time_
stores when safe mode was enabled
Definition safe_mode.h:53
void add_on_safe_mode_callback(F &&callback)
Definition safe_mode.h:37
uint32_t safe_mode_boot_is_good_after_
The amount of time after which the boot is considered successful.
Definition safe_mode.h:50
float get_setup_priority() const override
StaticCallbackManager< ESPHOME_SAFE_MODE_CALLBACK_COUNT, void()> safe_mode_callback_
Definition safe_mode.h:66
esp_ota_img_states_t ota_state_
Definition safe_mode.h:55
bool should_enter_safe_mode(uint8_t num_attempts, uint32_t enable_time, uint32_t boot_is_good_after, bool in_flash)
void set_safe_mode_pending(const bool &pending)
Set to true if the next startup will enter safe mode.
static const uint32_t ENTER_SAFE_MODE_MAGIC
a magic number to indicate that safe mode should be entered on next boot
Definition safe_mode.h:69
mopeka_std_values val[3]
constexpr uint32_t RTC_KEY
RTC key for storing boot loop counter - used by safe_mode and preferences backends.
Definition safe_mode.h:15
static void uint32_t