ESPHome 2026.3.0-dev
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safe_mode.h
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1#pragma once
2
7
8#if defined(USE_ESP32) && defined(USE_OTA_ROLLBACK)
9#include <esp_ota_ops.h>
10#endif
11
12namespace esphome::safe_mode {
13
15constexpr uint32_t RTC_KEY = 233825507UL;
16
18class SafeModeComponent final : public Component {
19 public:
20 bool should_enter_safe_mode(uint8_t num_attempts, uint32_t enable_time, uint32_t boot_is_good_after);
21
23 void set_safe_mode_pending(const bool &pending);
25
26 void dump_config() override;
27 float get_setup_priority() const override;
28 void loop() override;
29
30 void clean_rtc();
31
32 void on_safe_shutdown() override;
33
34 void mark_successful();
35
36#ifdef USE_SAFE_MODE_CALLBACK
37 void add_on_safe_mode_callback(std::function<void()> &&callback) {
38 this->safe_mode_callback_.add(std::move(callback));
39 }
40#endif
41
42 protected:
43 void write_rtc_(uint32_t val);
44 uint32_t read_rtc_();
45
46 // Group all 4-byte aligned members together to avoid padding
48 uint32_t safe_mode_enable_time_{60000};
51 // Group 1-byte members together to minimize padding
52 bool boot_successful_{false};
54#if defined(USE_ESP32) && defined(USE_OTA_ROLLBACK)
55 esp_ota_img_states_t ota_state_{ESP_OTA_IMG_UNDEFINED};
56#endif
57 // Larger objects at the end
59#ifdef USE_SAFE_MODE_CALLBACK
61#endif
62
63 static const uint32_t ENTER_SAFE_MODE_MAGIC =
64 0x5afe5afe;
65};
66
67} // namespace esphome::safe_mode
SafeModeComponent provides a safe way to recover from repeated boot failures.
Definition safe_mode.h:18
bool should_enter_safe_mode(uint8_t num_attempts, uint32_t enable_time, uint32_t boot_is_good_after)
uint32_t safe_mode_enable_time_
The time safe mode should remain active for.
Definition safe_mode.h:48
void add_on_safe_mode_callback(std::function< void()> &&callback)
Definition safe_mode.h:37
bool boot_successful_
set to true after boot is considered successful
Definition safe_mode.h:52
uint32_t safe_mode_start_time_
stores when safe mode was enabled
Definition safe_mode.h:50
uint32_t safe_mode_boot_is_good_after_
The amount of time after which the boot is considered successful.
Definition safe_mode.h:47
float get_setup_priority() const override
Definition safe_mode.cpp:64
esp_ota_img_states_t ota_state_
Definition safe_mode.h:55
void set_safe_mode_pending(const bool &pending)
Set to true if the next startup will enter safe mode.
Definition safe_mode.cpp:85
static const uint32_t ENTER_SAFE_MODE_MAGIC
a magic number to indicate that safe mode should be entered on next boot
Definition safe_mode.h:63
CallbackManager< void()> safe_mode_callback_
Definition safe_mode.h:60
mopeka_std_values val[4]
constexpr uint32_t RTC_KEY
RTC key for storing boot loop counter - used by safe_mode and preferences backends.
Definition safe_mode.h:15